manila hemp

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manila hemp

A worker harvests manila hemp from a large abaca plant.

Definition

Noun: 1. A strong, durable fiber: Manila hemp is a natural fiber known for its strength and resistance to salt water, traditionally used for making rope, cordage, and paper. 2. The plant source: The term can also refer to the plant from which this fiber is derived, specifically the abaca plant (Musa textilis), a species of banana native to the Philippines.

Usage Examples
  • Noun (referring to the fiber):
    • The ship's rigging was made from high-quality manila hemp.
    • Before synthetic fibers, manila hemp was the preferred material for marine ropes.
  • Noun (referring to the plant):
    • The region is known for cultivating manila hemp for export.
Advanced Usage
  • Historical/Industrial Context: The term is often used in historical, maritime, or industrial contexts to describe a specific type of natural cordage. It is less common in everyday modern language, having been largely replaced by synthetic materials.
    • Archival documents were sometimes printed on paper made from manila hemp.
Variants and Related Words
  • Abaca: This is the more precise, botanical name for both the plant and the fiber. "Manila hemp" is essentially a commercial name for abaca fiber.
    • Abaca fiber is classified as a hard fiber, similar to sisal.
  • Manila rope: A compound term for rope specifically made from manila hemp.
    • The climbers used a thick manila rope for safety.
Synonyms
  • Abaca fiber: The direct synonym for the material.
  • Cordage fiber: A general descriptive term.
Notes on Meaning
  • Not True Hemp: It is critical to note that manila hemp is not derived from the hemp plant (). The name "hemp" is used historically for its similar application as a strong fiber. It is a distinct product from true hemp or marijuana.
  • Geographical Indicator: The name "Manila" originates from the capital of the Philippines, the primary historical port of export for this material.
manila hemp

A worker harvests manila hemp from a large abaca plant.

Noun
  1. Philippine banana tree having leafstalks that yield Manila hemp used for rope and paper etc
  2. a kind of hemp obtained from the abaca plant in the Philippines

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